Kasar Sin wadda aka san ta da kyawawan al'adun gargajiya da bukukuwa masu launuka iri-iri, tana karbar bakuncin bukukuwan gargajiya iri-iri masu kayatarwa a duk shekara. Daga cikinsu, bikin kwale-kwalen dragon ya shahara a matsayin daya daga cikin bukukuwa mafi kayatarwa da kayatarwa. Ana bikin, wanda aka fi sani da bikin kwale-kwalen dragon, a duk fadin kasar da babban sha'awa da kuma muhimmancin al'adu. A cikin wannan shafin yanar gizo, za mu yi nazari kan tarihi, al'adu da al'adu masu ban sha'awa da suka shafi bikin kwale-kwalen dragon na kasar Sin.
1. Asali da tatsuniya:
Tarihin Bikin Kwale-kwalen Dodo za a iya gano shi sama da shekaru 2,000 da suka gabata, kuma yana da tatsuniyoyi masu ratsa zuciya. A cewar tatsuniyar, wannan bikin ya samo asali ne daga labarin Qu Yuan, wani shahararren mawaki kuma ɗan siyasa a zamanin Yaƙin Jihohi. Qu Yuan da aka yi hijira ya jefa kansa cikin Kogin Miluo a matsayin zanga-zangar adawa da cin hanci da rashawa da rikicin siyasa. Saboda haka, bikin Kwale-kwalen Dodo ya fara ne don tunawa da wannan gwarzo da kuma korar miyagun ruhohi.
2. Lokaci da tsawon lokaci:
Ana bikin bikin kwale-kwalen dodo a rana ta biyar ga watan biyar na wata. Wannan yawanci yana faruwa ne a watan Yuni a kalandar Gregorian. Bikin yana ɗaukar tsawon kwana uku, inda ake gudanar da jerin ayyuka da bukukuwa masu daɗi.
3. Tseren kwale-kwalen dodo mai kayatarwa:
Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka fi daukar hankali a bikin shine tseren kwale-kwalen dragon mai kayatarwa. Ƙungiyoyin masu tuƙa kwale-kwale sun taru don yin iyo a kan kwale-kwalen dogaye masu kyau waɗanda suka yi kama da jikin dodanni. Wasan yana tare da kade-kade masu ƙarfi da kuma ihu daga masu kallo. Waɗannan gasa ba wai kawai suna nuna ruhin aiki tare da gasa ba, har ma suna girmama ƙoƙarin masunta don ceton Qu Yuan.
4. Dumplings na Shinkafa Mai Glutinous: Al'ada Mai Daɗi:
Babu wani biki da ya cika ba tare da kayan ciye-ciye na gargajiya ba, kuma bikin Jirgin Ruwa na Dragon yana da abinci mai mahimmanci - zongzi. Zongzi busassun shinkafa ne masu siffar dala, waɗanda aka naɗe a cikin ganyen bamboo kuma aka cika su da sinadarai daban-daban kamar nama, wake ko goro. Cin zongzi muhimmin al'ada ne a lokacin bikin, domin ana kyautata zaton yana korar mugayen ruhohi.
5. Al'adu masu daraja:
Bikin Jirgin Ruwa na Dragon yana tare da al'adu da al'adu da dama. Waɗannan sun haɗa da rataye jakunkunan ganye da ake kira "jakunkunan mojo" don korar mugayen ruhohi, sanya zare mai launi na siliki don korar mugunta, da kuma yin da sanya mundaye masu sarkakiya a matsayin alamun sa'a da kariya. Bugu da ƙari, gidaje da yawa suna nuna hotunan kwale-kwalen dragon da kararrawa, wani nau'in ƙona turare na musamman.
6. Bukukuwan al'adu na ƙasashen waje:
Bikin Jirgin Ruwa na Dragon ya samu karbuwa a duniya a hankali, kuma yanzu haka kasashe daban-daban suna shirya tseren kwale-kwalen dragon a matsayin wani bangare na bikin. Waɗannan tarurrukan suna nuna muhimmancin al'adun kasar Sin kuma suna samar da dandamali ga mutanen kasashe daban-daban don haduwa su ji dadin wannan al'ada mai cike da tarihi.
a ƙarshe:
Tun daga asalinsa mai ban mamaki har zuwa tseren kwale-kwale masu kayatarwa da kuma dumbin shinkafa masu ban sha'awa, bikin kwale-kwalen dragon na kasar Sin ya kunshi wani abin al'ajabi na al'adu. Bikin wani dandali ne na girmama tarihin kasar Sin mai cike da tarihi, karfafa dangantaka tsakanin al'ummomi, da kuma nutsar da mutane a duk duniya cikin al'adun kasar Sin. Don haka ko kuna shirin ganin tseren kwale-kwalen dragon ko kuma ku sha dafaffen shinkafa mai dadi, bikin kwale-kwalen dragon zai samar muku da wata kwarewa da ba za a manta da ita ba wadda za ta ba ku haske game da al'adun kasar Sin daban-daban.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-19-2023